In Ireland, the English language is poetic, peppered with influences from Gaelic and has its own very distinctive slang. Weaving together a tapestry of expressions that reflect the wit, warmth, and character of the Irish people, it captures the banter and camaraderie that’s at the heart of Irish communication.
Irish slang is an integral part of our culture but these phrases can confuse and bewilder visitors to Ireland. Here are 10 of our favourite uniquely Irish words, sayings and phrases with explanations of what they actually mean. So now you know, why not give some of them a try?
"Craic"
Pronounced "crack," this ubiquitous term doesn't refer to any illegal substances but means "fun" or "enjoyment." When an Irish person asks, "What's the craic?" they're asking what's happening, hoping for some fun and banter or simply inquiring about the general state of things.
"Grand"
In Ireland "grand" isn't just a term for something large or impressive. It's a versatile word that means "okay" or "fine." You might hear someone say, "Ah, sure, it'll be grand," meaning that everything will work out fine.
"Yoke"
A particularly versatile word in Irish slang, "yoke" can refer to almost anything. Used in sentences like, "Pass me that yoke over there," it's a handy substitute when you can't remember the actual name of an object.
"Acting the maggot"
This phrase describes someone misbehaving or being mischievous. When someone is "acting the maggot," they're usually up to no good or being a bit cheeky.
"Banjaxed"
If something is "banjaxed," it's broken or ruined beyond repair. Whether it's a car, a phone, or even a plan, if it's banjaxed, it's not going to work as intended.
"How's she cuttin'?"
This phrase doesn't refer to actual cutting but is a casual way of asking how someone is doing or what's going on in their life. It's a common and friendly greeting in many parts of Ireland.
"A feckin' eejit"
"Feck" is a much milder version of a more explicit word and is often used in a playful or humorous manner. Calling someone a "feckin' eejit" means they're being silly or acting foolishly.
"Sure look it"
This phrase is a sort of resignation or acceptance of a situation. It's used to wrap up discussions or conversations about something that can't be changed or dealt with.
"Deadly"
In Ireland, "deadly" doesn't mean fatal. Instead, it's a term of approval. Something that's "deadly" is fantastic or awesome.
"Cead Mile Failte"
This is a Gaelic phrase which translates to "a hundred thousand welcomes", perfectly encapsulating the legendary Irish hospitality. It's not just a saying but a warm invitation to visitors and guests.